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Tails: Dry Fly (Deer Hair)

Deer Hair Tail

Moose-hair and deer-hair tails are associated with fast water patterns where more floatation is required to avoid the fly becoming quickly swamped. Their length is a little shorter than a traditional hackle tail. I'd suggest 6/0 tying thread is about right for their dressing, though you might prefer 3/0. Look for fine straight hair. If you can't stipulate to your supplier the exact hair you require, like for instance, deer-hair from the centre of the animals back, or moose-hair from the animal's neck, then ask for hair suitable for tying tails on coachman and wulff patterns, and wings on comparaduns and caddis patterns.

Stage 11. Start the tying thread and make touching spiral wraps stopping just before the bend. Then take the thread back toward the eye by three or four touching wraps.
Stage 22. Cut, de-fuzz, and stack a small amount of hair. Then measure for length.[1]
Stage 33. When you're happy with the length, swap the tailing material into your opposite hand ready for tying in. Pinch the hair, putting thumb tip to thumb tip.
Stage 44. Now place the hair on the near side of the hook and angle down at approximately 45 degrees and make one wrap of thread loosely around it.
Stage 35. Pull the thread down firmly and make a second and third wrap to secure the hair. Do not release your grip on the tail ends. The butts of hair will flair but you'll gather those in a few moments.
Stage 56. Now make less firm 'gathering' wraps of thread over and behind the securing warps, before returning the thread to the front of the securing thread wraps.
Stage 67. You can now release your grip on the tail which should be only slightly flared.
Stage 78. Now make firm thread wraps forward to the front of the intended body section of the fly and make three or four final overlapping wraps
Spent mayfly spinner9. At this point you can either double the hair back for increased volume and bouancy or you can cut away the waste material.
fast water pattern10. Here moose is used in a green drake pattern.

Notes

1. Beyond purely functional considerations, the volume of hair to use, and the length of tail, are points of personal preference. Either use an example of a successful pattern as a guide, or be conservative. It is easy to use too much material, try and hold back. The tail illustrated uses something like twenty hairs (I wouldn't normally count hairs!)